Craniofacial deformities are structural abnormalities in the skull and face that occur due to congenital conditions, developmental disorders, or trauma. These deformities can affect the shape of the skull, jaw, or facial bones, leading to functional and aesthetic concerns. Common conditions include cleft lip and palate, craniosynostosis (early fusion of skull bones), jaw asymmetry, and facial clefts.
Craniofacial deformities treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach, including surgical correction to restore function, improve appearance, and support normal growth. Depending on the severity, treatment may include cranial vault remodeling, jaw surgeries, or reconstructive procedures to address breathing, speech, or feeding difficulties. Early diagnosis and timely intervention play a crucial role in achieving optimal outcomes.